Is “will be” passive voice?

"Will be" + a past participle is the simple future passive: "The policy will be issued next week." "Will be" + an adjective, a noun or an -ing verb is active: "It will be cold," "She will be a partner," "We will be meeting at noon."

Future passives are everywhere in customer communication (“Your refund will be processed within five days”) because the writer either does not want to commit a named person or finds the receiver more important than the actor.

They are not wrong. They are evasive when a promise needs an owner. “Your refund will be processed” is fine on a receipt; in a complaint response, “I will process your refund today” does more work.

Three sentences, checked

Each example below was run through our engine (v1.0.0). Amber marks the passive construction; a dotted underline marks a “be + participle” that is an adjective, not a passive.

Passive
The policy will be issued next week.
Be-passive: "will be issued" — the subject receives the action and no one is named as doing it.
Active
It will be cold on the ridge tomorrow.
No “be + past participle” construction here, so the sentence is active.
Active
We will be meeting the client at noon.
No “be + past participle” construction here, so the sentence is active.

Related forms

See the full list of passive voice verbs and passive voice in all twelve tenses.

Questions people ask

Is "will be" + -ing passive?
No. "Will be meeting" is the future progressive, an active form.
How do I make a "will be" sentence active?
Name the doer and use "will" + the base verb: "The policy will be issued by the carrier" becomes "The carrier will issue the policy."

Check your own sentence

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